ʻO Carrageenan he filoli e hiki ke holoiʻia i ka wai i loaʻa i kahiʻano kai. Hiki ia i ka gel, no laila hiki ke hoʻonui i kaʻona a me ka 'waha-manaʻo' no nā meaʻai. No laila, hoʻohanaʻia ka carrageenan e like me keʻano momona a me ka hoʻomaha i loko o nā mea hana e like me ka waiū wahie, kaʻulu cream, kaʻaila cream, ka cheese cream, nā keke bakena, nā meaʻai, nā lole palemele, nā meaʻai, a me nā meaʻai.
Ua loaʻaʻo Carrageenan i kona inoa mai ka loʻi e ulu ana ma kahakai o Aialani kokoke i kahi kauhaleʻo Carragheen. Akā,ʻo ka hapa nui o ka carrageenan i hoʻohanaʻia i ka meaʻai mai Indonesia, Vietnam, nā Philippines, a me nā mokupuni'ē aʻe o ka Pākīpika.
Ua kapaʻiaʻo GRAS e ka United States Food and Drug Administration, i'āponoʻia e hoʻohana houʻia i ka makahiki 1961. E kū anaʻo GRAS no ka "ʻikeʻia he mea palekana." Hoʻohanaʻia me ka palekana i ka hanaʻana meaʻai ma United States no nā makahiki heʻoi aku iʻoi aku ma mua o 50 mau makahiki.
Akā, manaʻo kekahi poʻe he mea weliweli ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka carrageenan, ma muli o nā haʻawina i hoʻololiʻia i kēia manawa.
He mea weliweliʻo Carrageenan e hoʻohana?
I ka makahiki 2001, ua hoʻopiʻiʻia nā nīnau e pili ana i ka mana o ka carrageenan e lilo i mea ola kino no ka mea ua ho'āʻoʻia kahi ho'āʻo o ka hana noiʻi e hōʻikeʻia i ka nui o nā 'carrageenan' i hoʻohaʻahaʻa 'ʻia i ka pōʻino o ka'ōpū i kekahiʻano o nā mānana a me nā primates.
Akā, ua hōʻoiaʻia kēlā mau hopena no ka mea,ʻaʻole like ka waiwai i hoʻohanaʻia i loko o kēlā mau haʻawina, ka mea i hoʻohālikeʻia me ka mea kīhāpai i hoʻohanaʻia i nā meaʻai. Hoʻokuʻu ponoʻia ka carrageenan i ka poligeenan, a he meaʻokoʻa loa aʻaʻole i like nāʻano like me carrageenan, no lailaʻaʻole hoʻohana ia i nā meaʻai.
No laila, ua hana maoliʻia kēlā noiʻi i nā meaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe.
Manaʻo kekahi poʻe eʻai ana i nā meaʻai i loko o ka hopena i kumu e loaʻa ai iā lākou nā pilikia'elepili ma muli o ka hoʻonaʻauaoʻana i nā puaʻa puaʻa, akā,ʻo ka inaina i hanaʻia e ka carrageenan he mea kiko'ī ia i ka hānai puaʻa aʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā holoholona'ē aʻe.
ʻO ka noiʻiʻana i hanaʻia mai ka makahiki 2001, hōʻike i ka hoʻonaniʻana i nā'ōpū o ka lāʻau me ka hanaʻole i ka hanaʻino i nā paia o ka'ōpū,ʻaʻole hoʻi e wāwahiʻia i loko o ka hanaʻai a me kaʻaiʻana.
He mea nui ka nānāʻana i nā mea i hoʻohanaʻia i ka meaʻaiʻai a me ka Committee Experiment on Addictive Food (JECFA), i hanaʻia e ka Hui Mea Meaʻai a me Huiʻai (FAO) a me ka Hui Ola Ola (WHO) o nā Aupuni Hui PūʻIa. ke noiʻi e pili ana i ka mea puhi ma keʻano he mea hoʻohui i loko o ke kumu'ōpiopio a loaʻaʻole kahi kumu e pilikia ai.
Nā Pōmaikaʻi Ola Loa
ʻO ka mōʻaukala, ua hoʻolapalapaʻia ka uamo i loko o ka wai a iʻole ka waiū, a ua hoʻohanaʻia ka unuhi no ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i ka'ōnaehana'ōpiopio, e mālama i nā maʻi maʻi, a laweʻia e like me ka laxative. Hiki nō hoʻi i ka laweʻana i ka carrageenan mai ke kalapiʻu ulaula e lilo i mea maikaʻi no kou olakino.
ʻO ka poʻe Carrageenans kekahi hapa o ka pūʻulu nui o nā pūpū i kapaʻia he phycocolloids, aʻo ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo lākou ka kumu nui o nā phycocolloids i nāʻulaʻula uila. Ua hōʻikeʻia he nui o nā haʻawina hana e hiki ke hana i nāʻumeke ulaula mai kaʻulaʻula, he hana cholesterol-lowering, a hanaʻia e like me ke antioxidant e hoʻemi i ka hanaʻino i hanaʻia mai nā hōʻike i nā radical free. Hiki nō paha i kēia poʻe kālai waʻa ke hana i ka mana o ka pūnaewele.
ʻOiai, ua nui ka nui o nā noiʻi e hanaʻia no kaʻikeʻana i nā hopena o kēia manawa ma ka noiʻana i nā mīkini i nā pūnaewele, nāʻiʻo a me nā mea hana holoholona. No kaʻike pono inā he mau ola olakinoʻole aʻaʻole paha, pono e hanaʻia nā haʻawina ma lalo o keʻano o ka mana i ke kanaka.
Nā kumuhana:
> Hui YH. "Ka lima lima o kaʻenehana meaʻai, mea hoʻohana, a me ka hoʻokele haʻawina." Kaha 2. CRC Press. 2006.
Imeson A. "Nā mea hoʻolālāʻai, nā mea hoʻonāuki a me nā mea kani." Wiley-Blackwell. 2009.
> Pangestuti R, Kim SK. "Nā hanana olaola o carrageenan." Adv Nutr Res. 2014; 72: 113-24.
ʻO kaʻaiʻana a me ka lāʻau hoʻomau lāʻauʻoʻAmelika Huipūʻia. " > Kōmike Kōmike ma nā mea GRAS (SCOGS) Hōʻike: Carrageenan ."
> Ka Papa Hana Ola. ʻO ka loiloi palekana o kekahi mau meaʻaiʻai. "ʻO ka meaʻai meaʻai meaʻai WHO, NĀ 70, 2015. Nā Monograph Toxicological o ka hui 79."