Hoʻopiliʻana i ke Ala'Elepili 30 mau Makahiki Ma hope
1 - Mount St. Helens mai Johnston Ridge
ʻO ka mokupuniʻo St. St. Helens i Wakinekona, ua piʻi ka lua o ka lua pele i ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980. Ua hoʻopauʻia ka lukuʻana o ka'āina, kahiʻehā, a me ka lehu lele. Ua makeʻo John Johnston Geologist i kēia wahi, aia ma ka kuahiwi i kapaʻia i kēia lā kona inoa. I kēia manawa, 30 mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hele mākou i ke alaʻo'Eruption a hūnā i ke ala alaʻo Boundary i Spirit Lake mai ka Johnston Ridge Observatory.
Ma hope o 30 mau makahiki, e hoʻi wikiwiki ana ke ola i ka pae kuahiwi. ʻO ke ala hele i ka pōhaku, ka pakiaka a me ka'ilila wili, ua lilo i ke one a me ka'ililoli o ka makani a me ka lehu i ka makahiki 1980. Ua kūkulu hou houʻia ka hou dome i loko o nā makahiki he hala i hala aku nei, heʻelima mile wale nō e nānā i ka lua pele o ka lua pele mai Johnston Ridge.
Ua hoʻonaniʻiaʻo Lake Lake e nā papa keʻokeʻo i kālaiʻia i kēlā lā lapuwale, ke uhiʻana i kona kahakai, a me kaʻuhane o Harry Truman, ka mea nāna i hoʻokipa i ka hale a iʻole e kanuʻia i kēia manawa.
ʻO kaʻike o Mount St. Helens mai Johnston Ridge heʻano liʻiliʻi paha ia mai ka manawa ma hope iho o ka pioʻana o ka lua pele 1980.
Mai ka Johnston Ridge Observatory ma ka maunaʻo St. Helens National Volcanoic Monument, he 5,5 mile wale nō ka poʻe malihini kipa mai ka pele dome i ka lua pele. Aia ma waena o ka kuahiwi a me ka mauna he awāwa i uhiʻia me ka lehu a me ka mauna'āpala i kahi haneli haneli kapuaʻi ka hohonu. Na ke poʻo o ka muliwai Allle i kau i nā kīʻahi hou ma ka lehu a me kaʻiliʻili.
Ma ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980 ua ulu mau kēia kuahiwi. Ua hoʻomauʻo John Johnston i ke kūʻauhau o ka USGS ma kona wahi e waiho nei ma kahi'ē, e nānā ana i ka puʻupuʻu nui ma ke kūkulu'ākau o ka mauna. ʻO kāna mau hope hope i haʻi aku i nā poʻe a pau, "ʻo Vancouver, Vancouver,ʻo ia kēia!" Ua piʻi ka piʻikaumaha ma luna o ka mauna a ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ka pupuhi i kaʻalu'āina nui loa iʻikeʻia maʻAmelika Hema. Ua ukaliʻia e kahi pāpāho o ka makani 600F makani he 700 mph i'ānaiʻia i 250 mau mile kuea o ka nahele i ka'ākau o ka lua pele. A laila ua hoʻomauʻia ka piʻiʻana o ka lehu noʻeiwa mau hora, a hoʻohuli i ka pō ma ka hikinaʻo Washington a me Idaho.
Ua paleʻo Mount St. Helens mai kona 9677 kapuaʻi a hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe he 8365 kapuaʻi. Ke piʻi aku ke ao lehu o ka lehu,ʻo ka hau hau piha loa o ka mauna i kēia manawa he pūpū me ka puʻupuʻu'ākau i kaʻaoʻao'ākau. Ma hea i hele ai ka mauna? Ua hoʻolahaʻia ma luna o ka puni a puni. Ua'ōlelo nā alakaʻi e'ōleloʻia he pōhakuʻole i kahi alanui e 3 kapuai mai ka mauna St. Helens a hiki i New York City.
I ka halaʻana o nā makahiki he 20 e hiki mai ana, e'ālū mālie i ka pukaʻana i kahi pele hou i loko o ka lua pele. Ua hanaʻo Mount St. Helens i kēia ma mua. Keʻike nei mākou i kāna mea hou loa i kahi lōʻihi o ka hanaʻana i ka hale, e hoʻonui ana a kūkulu hou. Hōʻalo houʻia kahi'ālepa hou ma lalo o ka pele dome,ʻoiai heʻeleʻele i ka hopena o ke kauwela, i uhiʻia i ka lehu. Ke ahi, ka hau a me ka wai e hoʻomau i ke kūkuluʻana i Mount St. Helens.
2 - Johnston Ridge Observatory - Mount St. Helens National Volcanoic Monument
Ke nānā aku neiʻo Johnston Ridge Observatory i ka lua pele lua ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o Mount St. Helens, Wakinekona.
Hoʻomaʻaʻia ka Johnston Ridge Observatoryʻo MeiʻoʻOkakopa, 10 am - 6 pm. Aia ia ma ka hopena o ke alanui, Alanui Alanui 504. Heʻaneʻane hora ka holo ma ka hikina mai ka I-5 puka i 49, a me ka hoʻea he 2 hola mai Portland, Oregon. Loaʻa he uku no ka poʻe'ōpio no ke kipaʻana i Johnston Ridge a iʻole Coldwater Lake ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike'Āina Volcanoes St. Helens. Hoʻomaopopoʻia nāʻaha kūkākūkā (Golden Age / Access Passes) a me nā Passes o nā Mohokiu Nuʻuʻo Nuʻuanu ma nā kahua paenaʻo Monument.
ʻAʻole iʻaeʻia nā poki ma kaʻike a i nā ala.
Aia ka mākaʻikaʻi i kahi 4314 kapuaʻi kiʻekiʻe, me kaʻike pono i ka 5.5 mile i ka piko o Mount St. Helens. ʻO ka nānā pololei i loko o ka lua pele a he nani hoʻi kaʻene dome.
Ma loko o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa he hōʻike i kaʻeha a me nā moʻolelo o nā mea i ola i ka lua. Hoʻokumuʻia kahi minuke he 16 mau me ka weheʻana o ka puka i kahi puka kiʻi i ka lua pele.
Mai ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hiki i nā mea hele ke hauʻoli i kahi mile mile Eruption Trail a hiki i nā holokaʻi ke hele i mua ma ke alanui Boundary a me ka mākaʻikaʻiʻo Harry's Ridge eʻike ai i ka Lake Spirit.
Hoʻomaopopo wau i ka ninaninau pinepine a me nā nūele TV i hāʻawiʻia i ka 1980 e David Johnston, ka mea kākauhonua USGS kahi i kapaʻia ai ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Ma mua o ka hapanui o ka manawa, makaʻuʻo ia i kahi hanana hopena. I ka hōʻeaʻana i kēlā kakahiaka Sabati, ua hoʻolalaʻo ia i ka USGS ma Vancouver, Washington, mai kēia kuahiwi. "ʻO Vancouver, Vancouver,ʻo ia nō kēia." ʻAʻole i loaʻa kona kino, akā he mea pono ke hoʻomanaʻoʻana.
3 - Ka'Ōpikipiki Eruption ma ka Haleʻo Volcanoic Mountain St. Helens
ʻO ka ala'Eruption he mile i hoʻokahi mile i ka Johnston Ridge Observatory, ma ka Haleʻo Volcanoic Mountain St. Helens.
ʻO ke alahele o kaʻElua Uila i loko o ka plaza o ka Johnston Ridge Observatory, ma ka hopena o ke alanui no ka Lake High Highway SR 504. He ala i hiki ke hele a piʻi i 100 kapuaʻi a me nā'āpana hoʻi i lalo i kahi kaʻa kaʻa a hoʻi i hope. ka mākaʻi.
Ma kēia alahele,ʻikeʻoe i nā lālā lāʻau wili o ka'ōlohelohe i ka wā o ka pioʻana. ʻO ka pāpuni pākuhi ma ka piko o ka puʻu e kuhikuhi ai i nā palena'āina a puni.
ʻO ka huakaʻi a me ka mālamaʻana, aia ma kahi kokoke i kaʻelima mau mile mai ke kuahiwi o Mount St. Helens a me ka puʻupuʻu o ke ola. ʻO kēia kahi kahi o nā manaʻo maikaʻi loa i loko o ka lua pele e hiki iāʻoe ke hele ma kahi ala hele.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hele me kahi kāleʻa pāʻani a hōʻoluʻolu paha . Ke hāpai nei wau e pale i nā'ōpū ma muli o ka'ākau, i luna a me lalo. Hiki i nā huila wili ke kōkua i ka'ākau. ʻO ka altitude 4200 a 4300 kapuaʻi, no laila makemake ka lowlanders e hoʻonui a hoʻokipa e hoʻomanaʻo. Ke hoʻohana ponoʻia kekahi kumu e hoʻomaha ai a noʻonoʻo i ka lua pele.
ʻAʻole iʻaeʻia nā pipi ma ke alahele. Hōʻailona nā hōʻailona e noho i nā alahele a iʻole e kūpono i kahi maikaʻi he $ 100. He wahi paʻakikī kēia e ho'āʻo nei e hoʻi hou.
4 - Nā Hāla oʻAla Ola Moana
ʻO ka'ōhū o ka lā 18 o Mei i ka makahiki 1980, ua hinaʻo 250 mau kileka mauka o ka lāʻau, a me kēia mau lāʻau ma Johnston Ridge.
Ua hoʻomaka ka hāʻuleʻana o ka mokupuni o St. St. Helens i ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980, me kahi haulaʻi he 5.2 i loaʻa i ka papa'āina nui. ʻOiai ka piʻiʻana o ke kuahiwi i ka'ākau o ka mauna i loko o ke awāwa e hoʻopuni ana, ua weheʻia nā lua pele lua i kūkuluʻia no nā mahina. ʻO ka hopena o ka hawewe o ka 300F kahe i loaʻa i ka laulā i hele ai i nā kaha nui,ʻoi aku ma kahi o 700 mau mile i ka hola, ma ke kūkulu'ākau o ke awāwa a me nā kuahiwi. ʻAʻole i piʻi aʻe ka makani, lele pololei mai kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka mauna.
Hoʻopuka ka makani i ka lāʻau ma luna o 250 mau mile. Kū like nā lāʻau e like me nā pāʻani, ua kauʻia ma luna o kahi mamao mai ka pū.
Ua paioʻia keʻano o nā'ōhūʻana o ka lua pele ma mua o kēia pioʻana. Kūleʻa pinepine nā lua pele i luna, pololei? Ua'ōlelo muaʻo John Johnston, ke kālaihonua i hala aku kona ola ma kēia wahi,ʻo ka puʻuʻo St. Helens e hīkākā me kahi puhi hope. He aha kāna hana maʻaneʻi? Ua noiʻiaʻo ia e pani no ka mea'ē aʻe e mālama ana i ka pouʻo Coldwater II, no ka lā hoʻokahi wale nō. He lā nui loa ia.
5 - Ka Pīpī ma kahi PākuʻiʻElua
Hiki i ke kāpana keleawe ke kōkua i ka poʻe malihini kipa aʻike i nā inoa'āina mai ka Eloption Trail ma ka maunaʻo St. Helens National Volcanoic Monument.
Ma hope o ka piʻiʻana i hoʻokahi kapuaʻi kapuaʻi ma ke alaʻo'Eruption Trail mai ka Johnston Ridge Observatory, hiki i nā malihini ke hoʻohana i ka panana keleawe no ka huliʻana a me ka inoaʻana i nā hiʻona 360 kiʻekiʻe mai kaʻike.
Ma waho aʻe o Mount St. Helens pono'ī, kahiʻelima mile a hiki i ka hema, hiki i nā malihini keʻike aku i ka maunaʻo Adams a nānā i kahi'āpana o kaʻUhane Lake ma ka hikina.
Mai kēia wahi, e iho i ka'Āina Eruption i kahi māhele me ke alanui Boundary a hele mau i ka pā kaʻa.
6 - ka 'Āpana'Āina o North o'Eruption Trail
Ua uhiʻia nā kuamo a me nā awāwa ma ka'ākau o Mount St. Helens a hiki i ka lā o ka pioʻana i ka 1980. He kanakolu mau makahiki ma hope aku, he mau lāʻau liʻiliʻi wale nō kā lākou.
ʻO nā kiʻi mai Johnston Ridge ma mua o ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980 e hōʻike ana i nā ululāʻau e piʻi ana mai ka piko o ka mauna a me ka'ākau. ʻO kēia manaʻo no kahi ululāʻau kahi i hōʻiliʻili aiʻo Weyerhaeuser i nā lāʻau maikaʻi no ka lāʻau.
ʻO kaʻike ma 'aneʻi, 30 mau makahiki ma hope mai, hōʻikeʻike ka'āina i ka pa o nā lāʻau. He mākaʻikaʻi āu e manaʻo ai ma ka hikina o Wakinekona ma ka hikina,ʻaʻole i loko o ka ululāʻau o ka Cascades. Uaʻikeʻia nā kī keʻokeʻo o ka ululāʻau i lalo i ka'ōhū o ka ululāʻau, akāʻo ka hapanui ua hāʻule i loko o ka lehu i uhi i nā puʻu, a ua lilo i mau meaʻai no nā lālā momona a me nā huʻi manu hoʻi e hoʻi nei.
Ma ka huakaʻiʻo SR 504,ʻike nā malihini i nā ulu lāʻau hou, akā, aia wale nō i nā wahi i kūkuluʻia e ke kanaka. ʻAʻole i ulu nuiʻia ka hoʻouluʻana i ke kumu lāʻau no nā lāʻau.
7 - Mount St. Helens mai ke alaʻo'Eruption
Hoʻopiha kelepona nā kahawai i nā kahawa hou i ka'āpana puhi ma ka'ākau o Mount St. Helens.
ʻO ka mokupuni o Mount St. Helens kahiʻelima mau mile mai ke alaʻo'Eruption ma Johnston Ridge Observatory. Ke nānā neiʻoe i lalo,ʻikeʻoe i nā kahawai i kālaiʻia i loko o ka lehu a me ka pōhaku i hoʻokomoʻia e ka'āina'ūlū a me ka uliaʻana i ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980.
Ma mua o kēlā lā, ua nānāʻoe i kahi nahele e hele ana i lalo o ke kuahiwi, me ka timberline ma kahi o 6000 kapuaʻi kapuai. Aia mākou i 4200 kapuaʻi ma Johnston Ridge.
A piʻiʻo Mount St. Helens me ka pākaua o waho,ʻaʻole lākou iʻike i ka mea i hana i nā hulu o ka pōhaku iʻikeʻia i nā lua pele e like me Mount Shasta i Kaleponi. I kēia manawa, uaʻike mākou he mau puʻupuʻu nui o nā pōhaku i puhiʻia ma kaʻaoʻao o ka mauna.
Hiki i nā malihini ke hōʻailona keʻike i ka wahi i uhiʻia i ke ao, ka nalu, aiʻole ka noe. Hiki paha i nā poʻe malihini ke kipa keʻike i kahi anuanu iki a me ka lehu, e like me kaʻu i hana ai i nā makahiki he nui.
8 - Ka hoʻomanaʻo no Mount St. Helens i ka poʻe i Make i ka'Ehaʻewa Mei 18, 1980
Ke papa inoa nei ka inoa o ka poʻe i lukuʻia i ka'ōpū. ʻO ka hapanui i make ma waho o ke Keʻena Lapaʻa.
Ma hope iho o ka ihoʻana ma ke alaʻo'Eruption, hiki i ke alanui alanui ke alakaʻi i kahi hoʻomanaʻo i ka poʻe i lukuʻia e ka'ōpū.
He aha ka hana a kēia mau poʻe? ʻO nā inoa i loko o ka helu hoʻopilikia o nā kāne. Inā paha lākou iʻike i ka mea iʻike maikaʻi ma mua o ka nohoʻana i kahi lua pele kuahene?
Ma ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980 ua wehe au i koʻu sabakena Sunday eʻike i kekahi mea e'ōlelo ana e weheʻia ana ke alaloa i ka palena i hoʻopauʻia i kēlā hebedoma i ka poʻe noho. Hāʻawi ke kia'āina i ka poʻe i loaʻa nā hale a me nā hale hoʻomaha hale ma kahi e lawe i kā lākou mau mea, no ka mea, ua noho mālie ka mauna no nā hebedomaʻekolu.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka Pae Laina a ua nui loa kaʻehu. ʻO nā mea hulihonua,ʻo David Johnston nō hoʻi, ua manaʻo nui lākou i kahi Palena Nui loa, akā naʻe, ua mālama maikaʻi nā mea e pili ana i nā loina a me nā poʻe noho i ke kaʻina. ʻOi aku, ua maʻalahi ke kaʻawaleʻana i nā hale kaʻa, me nā alakaʻi kuhikuhiʻole e haʻi ana i nā kānaka pehea e hoʻohana ai i ke alanui e hele ai i nā wahi i kauʻia.
ʻO kahi alakaʻi ma ke alanui i haʻi mai iaʻu i ka moʻolelo o kāna kāne. Ua huiʻo ia i nā hoaaloha e kiʻi mai i nā mea mai ko lākou hale hoʻomaha. Ua pono lākou e haʻalele i ka napooʻana o ka lā akā ua hoʻoholo lākou e noho i ka pō. Hoʻomanaʻoʻo ia e pono kāna hānai e hānai i ka'īlio a kona home a haʻalele i ke aumoe. ʻAʻole i haʻalele kona mau hoa i ka wanaʻao a ua make i ka pō.
Uaʻoi aku ka nui o ka make ināʻaʻole i ala nui ka mauna i ka kakahiaka kakahiaka o kakahiaka. I ka makeʻana o kekahi mea ola, e 300 mau mea ma ka'āpana puhi i kakahiaka kakahiaka.
ʻO kekahi o nā moʻolelo o nā mea ola i hōʻikeʻia i ka Johnston Ridge Observatory.
Ua puka mai ka make mai nā'ōhinu a me nā pyroclastic. Ua make nā kānaka a pau ma ke kahawaiʻo Allle a lilo i loko o ka wai nui o nā kahawai, pōhaku a me nā lehu i loko o ke kai e hoʻopauʻia ana i ke alanui a me nā alahaka a hiki i I-5, 50 mile a hiki i ke komohana.
9 - Ke alanuiʻike alanui i ka Lake Spirit
Mai ke alanui'Āpana kokoke i Johnston Ridge Observatory, hiki keʻikeʻia kahi wahi liʻiliʻi o kaʻUhane Lake ma ka hikina.
Hoʻomaka ka alanui Boundary ma keʻano o ka huakaʻi mai kahi e'Eruption Trail kokoke i ka Johnston Ridge Observatory. E hoʻomau ana i ka hikina a hiki i ka lae a ma kahi o ka Devil's Elbow e nānā i ka Lake Spirit.
ʻO ka alanui Boundary he lehu a me kaʻiliʻili. He helehelena maikaʻi maikaʻi loa e kūpono i nā kāmaʻa hoʻolima aiʻole nā kāmaʻa hele . He piʻi a he haʻahaʻa ke alahele akā he maʻalahi ka maʻalahi a hiki i ka Devil's Elbow. Ke hele neiʻo ia i ka Elbow Elbow, he kūiki loa ia me kahi 1000 kapuaʻi heʻe a me kekahi mau wahi kahi iʻinoʻinoʻia ai ke ala. ʻO ka poʻe hopohopoʻole paha e makemake e huli i kēlā manawa, akā i ka hanaʻana pēlā, e hele anaʻoe i kaʻike maikaʻi loa o ka Lake Lake.
Kohoʻo Hik Hikoa.com a me ka Palapala'āina
10 - Ke alanui'Āpana ma Johnston Ridge
Hiki keʻikeʻia kahi laina keʻokeʻo o ke alahele o ka palena ma Johnston Ridge.
Ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau hema, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka hoʻomanaʻo i ka hapalua o ka hapalua o ka poʻe i pepehiʻia i ka lā May 18, 1980. Ke hoʻomau nei ka huakaʻi ma ke kuahiwi. He mau haʻahaʻa a he lalo wale nō kona, akā, heʻano maikaʻi loa kahiʻili o ka'iliili, kahi momona. Heleʻoe ma nā'ōhua. Mai kahiʻoi aku o nā mileʻelua ma kaʻaoʻao o ka kuahiwi, he kaha kou manaʻo e pili ana i kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka mauna St. Helens a me ka pāpū ma lalo.
Mai laila mai, hiki iāʻoe keʻike aku iā Mt. Ke holo neiʻo Adams ma luna o ka kuahiwi ma kahi lōʻihi, a me kahi'āpana liʻiliʻi o kaʻUhane Lake ma ke kihi'ākau.
11 - Ke alanuiʻo St. St. Helens Boundary Trail
Hele ka poʻe hele ke nānā aku i ka Mt. ʻO St. Helens ma kaʻaoʻao o ke alanui Trail Tra tra.
ʻO kēia māhele o ka Alanui Boundary # 1 mai ka Johnston Ridge Observatory e hahai i ka laina pākuʻi me nā piʻi liʻiliʻi a me nā hua liʻiliʻi ma kahi ākea. ʻO kaʻili ka lehu a me kaʻiliʻili i waihoʻia e ka piʻiʻana i ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980. He wahiʻoluʻolu ke helehelena, nuiʻole ka pōhaku nui a me nā aʻa.
Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka lua pele pele i kou mau maka maʻaneʻi, i hiki ai i ka poʻe e komo ana i nā leka hulina ke mālama i nā palekana.
E kiʻi mai i kahi kāmela e kiʻi i ka Paliʻo St. Helen ma ka'ākau o ka'ākau, kahi wale nō mile mile ka lōʻihi o ka pāpū. ʻO ka North Forkʻo ka muliwai Allle, he mau kiwi kālai leʻaleʻa he 1000 kapuaʻi ma lalo o nā haneli haneli o nā mauna i hoʻopauʻia i ka'āina i hāʻuleʻia a me ka piʻiʻana o ka makahiki 1980.
Hiki keʻikeʻia ka mauna ma kahi oʻelua mile mile i kahi e hele ai kahi alahele a puni ka Elbow.
12 - E noho i ke ala hele
Hoʻakalapaʻia nā mākaʻikaʻi eʻole e hoʻopōʻino i ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona ma ke alahele.
ʻO ke kipaʻana iā Johnston Ridge 30 mau makahiki ma hope o ka piʻiʻana, ua loaʻa wau i ka hopena o nā mea kanu i loaʻa. Ke hoʻohālike nei au i kēia me ka'ōlohelohe i kahi mau mile i ke kahawaiʻo Coldwater. ʻO koʻu helehelena hope loa ma kahi kokoke i makemakeʻia kahi machete i ka ulu lāʻau ma waena o nā ulu ulu e lōʻihi aku ma mua oʻu.
Akā, maʻaneʻi ma luna o kēia kolo,ʻaʻohe lāʻau. Heʻuʻuku nā kumu liʻiliʻi,ʻoi aku ka nui o keʻano o ka'āpana ala-alapine.
ʻAʻohe hale kaukau aiʻole punawai wai ma ke alanui Trail maʻaneʻi.
E noho ma ke ala eʻae ai i keʻano e hoʻihoʻi i ke ola maʻaneʻi.
13 - NĀ MĀWAI KĀWAI
ʻO ka nānā i ke kūkulu'ākau o Johnston Ridge e hoʻokipa ana i nā lālā keʻokeʻo o nā lāʻau i lukuʻia i ka hāʻule o ke ala, 1980.
ʻO nā koena o nā ululāʻau nui e uhi ana iā Johnston Ridge a me nā kuahiwi i ka'ākau o ka mea iʻikeʻia i loko o nā lālā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo o nā lāʻau i paʻiʻia ma ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980, ma ka pāʻana o ka ululāʻau o St. Helens.
Ma hope koke iho o ka piʻiʻana, ua kuaʻia kēia mau ululāʻau i luna i luna me nā mea kūpono, e pale pololei ana i ka makani. I loko o 30 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hohonu ka hohonu i loko o ka lehu a me nā'ūpala i waihoʻia e ka luaʻi. Hoʻolālā lākou i nā lau a me nā mea kanu no nā ulu puaʻa a me nā kumu. Ua nui ka poʻe i holoi i loko o nā kahawai e lilo i mau pupu.
He hikiʻole ke nānā i kēia mau kuahiwi aʻike i nāʻano lāʻau i hoʻi hou mai iā lākou i 30 mau makahiki. ʻO nā ululāʻau'ōpiopio a mākou i holo ai ma ke ala e piʻi ai i ka mauna i kanuʻia e ke kanaka ma hope o ka piʻiʻana.
14 - Nā Hōʻaike Kūkeʻeke Maikaʻi mai ka St. St. Helens Ewela
ʻO nā wahiʻeleʻele iʻikeʻia ma nā kuahiwi, he mau pupuʻu o ka pōhaku i puhiʻia mai loko mai o ke kuahiwi e ka hāʻuleʻana i ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980.
ʻElima aʻehiku mile mai ka lua pele o Mount St. Helens, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i kahi o ka pōhaku keʻokeʻo. ʻO kēia mau wahi he pōhaku i hoʻokuʻuʻia i ka makani nui ma ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980.ʻO kaʻili a me ka hanaʻana i kēia mau pōhaku e haʻi aku i ka poʻe hulihonua mai loko mai o ka mauna. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha ma mua o ke kanaka a me ka holoholona i ola i kēlā puhi i kēia lā.
15 - Penstemon
Hoʻonuiʻo Penstems ma ke alanuiʻo Boundary ma Johnston Ridge,ʻo Mount St. Helens National Volcanoic Monument
Hiki i nā malihini ke hele aku i Johnston Ridge ma loko o ke kauwela keʻike i nāʻano puaʻa i ka pua. Ua hoʻi maoli kēia mau pua i nā wahi i hoʻoneoneoʻia.
ʻO Penstemon kahi kanu kanu hoʻomalu, kūpono i kēia paepae maloʻo.
16 - E Ola mau loa
Nohoʻo Pearly Everlasting ma Johnston Ridge.
ʻO ka pearly he mau hihiu e hiki ke hoʻomaloʻo a hoʻohuiʻia i nā'āpana no ka leo. Eia naʻe, aia kēia hiʻohiʻona ma ka maunaʻo Mount St. Helens National Volcanoic Monument a he nani no ka hukiʻana a iʻole ka hoʻopiliʻana i ka lau. E lawe i nā hoʻomanaʻo wale nō a waiho wale i nā kapuaʻi wāwae.
17 - Nānā Pelekikena
Ua uluʻo Indian Paintbrush ma Johnston Ridge.
ʻO ka Indian Paintbrush, Castilleja linariifolia he haʻukiʻo Northwest wildflower, aʻo ia hoʻi ka pua'āina o Wyoming. Ma lailaʻo ia e ulu ana ma Johnston Ridge ma ka'āpana makani o Mt. St. Helens.
18 - ka Elial o ka Devil ma ke alanui Trail
ʻO kaʻike o ka Elbow's Elbow.
Ma kahi oʻelua mile ma ka hikina o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Johnston Ridge Observatory, ke alanui Boundary # 1 ka nui o ke kuahiwi ākea a hele i kaʻaoʻao komohana o ka Devil's Elbow.
Hiki i ke alahele i kahi he 1000 kapuaʻi ma kekahiʻaoʻao. Ua hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻia kekahi mau wahi a hiki i ka hoʻokuʻuʻana. Nui aʻe:
Ke'ōlelo nei au i nā poʻe holoholo wāwae me ka paʻa i nā kāmaʻa hiking e holomua ana i ka Devil's Elbow.
19 -ʻO ka Devil's Elbow ma ke alanui Boundary
Aia ma ka'ākau o ka diabolō
ʻO kēiaʻike no ka'āpana Devil's Elbow o ke Alanui Palenaʻaʻole no ka poʻe hopohopo i nā kiʻekiʻe a me kaʻike. Heʻuʻuku ke ala hele, a ma nā hopena pule, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻolālā i nā alakaʻi e hele mai i kahiʻaoʻao.
Akā no ka loaʻaʻana o nā manaʻo maikaʻi o ka Lake Spirit, ponoʻoe e hoʻomau. Ke huli neiʻoe i kēia manawa, ua mahalo nuiʻoe i ka mauna St. Helensʻaʻole naʻe ma ka Lake Spirit.
20 - ka Elbow a me ka Mount Crane
ʻO kahi'āpana o ka diabolō o ke alanui Kūʻai he pilikia loa. ʻO kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka Mauna St. Helens kahiʻelima mau mile mai ke kahawai aku.
21 - Ua Huliʻo Wendy i ka Elbow o ka Devil
Ke hele nei kekahiʻohana i kahi'āpana haʻahaʻa o ke alanui Boundary i ka Elbow's Elbow. ʻO wau ka mea hika i ka lole'ōmaʻomaʻo. Uaʻoi aku ka wiwoʻole o ka mea paʻi ma mua oʻu.ʻAʻole au i makemake i kaʻilikai kūpilikiʻi a me kekahi mau pōkole he nui, ke piʻiʻana a me lalo. Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka'ilike keʻokeʻo ma ka mauna e hōʻike i kahi palapili hou.
Aia he poʻeʻelemakule kahiko a he poʻe holokai wiwoʻole, akā, aia kekahi mauʻelemakule kahiko, wiwoʻole?
Ua hoʻoholo wauʻaʻole wau e'alahi hou-lawa a wiwoʻole - hiki keʻalo i ka paʻi 1000 kapuaʻi ma lalo o ka pali. E hoʻohilahilaʻia ka hoʻopiʻi helicopter.
Mai ia wahi mai, ua hoʻomau wiwoʻole kā mākou kiʻiʻo Nona Litch i nāʻike o ka Lake Spirit a me ka Harry Ridge Trail. Ua hoʻi au i ka Johnston Ridge Observatory eʻoliʻoli i nā kamaʻilio.
22 -ʻO ka Devil's Elbow Dropoff ma ke alanui Pāpā
ʻO kaʻike o ka pōpōʻokoʻa he 1000 kapuaʻi mai kaʻaoʻao Elbow mai ka'āpana o ka alanui alanui. ʻO ka hapa nui o kēiaʻano alahele helehelena he maikaʻi, kūlana kiʻekiʻe a he pōhaku pale iʻikeʻia ma kekahiʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ma kahi o kahi alahele a me ka lapalapa o kaʻaoʻao i ka pali me kahi mau pali kūpiki a me lalo, e pāʻani ana au. ʻO ke kumukūʻai e uku no kaʻokiʻana,ʻoi aku ia ma mua o ka wāwae wāwae .
23 - Ka nānā muaʻana i ka Lakeʻo Lake mai ke alanui Trail
ʻO ka uku no ka poʻe koa wiwoʻole i ka hōʻeuʻeuʻana i ka Devil El Elbow traverse he hiʻohiʻona kokoke ia o ka Lake Spirit. Eia ka nānā mua o ke kai ma hope o ke kāʻeiʻana i ka pā.
ʻIkeʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kai i nā wahi he 3-4 mau mile mai ke kahuaʻo Johnston Ridge Observatory ma ke alanui Boundary # 1.
24 - Ma ke Kai Lake mai ke alanui Trail
ʻEhā mau mile hikina mai ka Johnston Ridge Observatory, hiki i nā poʻe holoholo kēia manaʻo o ka Lake Spirit. Hiki iā lākou ke huli aʻe maʻaneʻi a iʻole e hoʻomau i ke alaʻo Harry's Ridge Trail no nā mea hou aku.
ʻO nā wahi keʻokeʻo ma kahakaiʻaʻole he pōhaku a he hau. ʻO lākou nā lālā'ōmaʻomaʻo o nā lāʻau i hina i ka makahiki 1980, i kaʻikeʻana o nā akua i nā kahakai o kaʻUhane Hemolele. Holo lākou i ka moana. Ua'ōlelo nā holokū i ka hikiʻole iā lākou ke manaʻoʻiʻo i ka nui o kēia mau loina i laila, 30 mau makahiki ma hope.
ʻO ka loko i kaheʻia mai loko mai o kona kīʻaha e ka hōʻeha hope loa i ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980. Ua nalowale ka hale noho a me nā hale hoʻomaha a me ka noho kipi o Harry Truman a mau loa aku. ʻO ka makani i piha i ke kai me ka pōhaku a me ka lehu. Ua hoʻi ka wai i ke kai, kahi 200 kapuaʻi ka piʻi aku i luna, aʻo ka lāʻau i kālaiʻia e holoi i lalo.
Ua aʻoʻia e nā poʻeʻepekema i ke kaiaola nani o ka moana no 30 mau makahiki. Ma hope koke iho o ka puhiʻana, he pōkole pōkole,ʻo ke kai olaʻole. ʻO kekahiʻano o ka huapiʻa Legionaire i ulu a hōʻeha i nā kānakaʻepekema. I hoʻokahi manawa, ua uhiʻia ka hapa nui o ka moana i nā lāʻau i hāʻule. Ua lilo lākou i mea ala a ua hoʻololi mau ke kai. I kēia manawa e hoʻonui ana i ka ola ma mua o ka piʻiʻana.
25 - Huckleberry Bush
No ka hauʻoli o ka poʻe holoholo a me nā mea hihiu, ua hoʻi nā lāʻau momona i ka mahele makani ma waho o ka Lake Spirit.
Heʻano like me nā'ōpiopioʻo Huckleberries like blueberries, akāʻo ka loaʻa wale nō ia o ka nahelehele.
26 - Ke alaʻo Ridge Trail
Ke alakaʻiʻo Harry's Ridge Trail i kahi mile mai ke alanui Boundary a hiki i ka manaʻo o Harry.
Ua kapaʻia ka huakaʻi ma muli o Harry Randall Truman, he 83 makahiki a me ka mea hoʻohana o ka Haleʻo St. St. Helens ma Spirit Lake. ʻOiaiʻo ka hale noho i loko o ka palena i kāohiʻia, ua hōʻoleʻo ia e haʻalele i ka wā i lilo ka mauna. ʻO ka hoʻouka kūkākūkā pinepineʻana o ka Pakipika Nui o ka Honua ma o ka pūʻulu kaiaulu mai Malaki a Mei o 1980.
ʻAʻole i ola ka hale noho,ʻo Harry, a me kona mau'īlio he 16 i ka hanana'āpanaʻino i kanuʻia ai ka Spirit Lake ma lalo o 150 kapuaʻi o ka lehu a me ka pōhaku. ʻO ia ka mea mua o ka hapa nui o kākou e hoʻomanaʻo i ka hoʻomanaʻoʻana i ka piʻiʻana o ka makahiki 1980.
27 - Ke alaʻo Ridge Trail
Hāpaiʻo Harry Ridge Trail i luna o ka pali i kahi manaʻo e nānā i waho o ka Lake Spirit.
Hāʻawiʻo Harry's Ridge Trail # 208 i kaʻike maikaʻi loa o ka Lake Lake a me kaʻaoʻao'ākau o Mount St. Helens. He piʻa piʻi, loaʻa i kahi o 500 kapuaʻi i ka mile hoʻokahi.
No nā poʻe i hoʻomaka ma ka Johnston Ridge Observatory, e loaʻa iā lākou kahi mile 7.8 mile a me ka hoʻiʻana inā piʻi lākou i luna o ka Ridgeʻo Harry.
28 - Lake'Umiʻa mai ke alanuiʻo Harry's Ridge
Mai ka Alanuiʻo Ridge Ridge, hiki i nā poʻe holokaʻi keʻike i ka nui o ka Lake Spirit. ʻO ka Mauna Adams ka mamao.
29 - Ke Alanui Ridgeʻo Harry i ke Kulanuiʻo Johnston Ridge Observatory
Mai ka pae kiʻekiʻeʻo Harry, hiki i nā holokai ke nānā i ke komohana a hiki i ko lākou hoʻomakaʻana ma ka Johnston Ridge Observatory.
Ua hikiʻoe ma kahi o 3.5 mau mile e hana nei i ka mākaʻikaʻi a hiki iāʻoe keʻike i hope.
30 - Lake Kaʻa ma Mount St. Helens
ʻO kahi nānā kokoke o ka Lake Lake ma Mount St. Helens.
ʻO ke ākea keʻokeʻo ma kahakai o ka Spirit Lake, he mau āpau o nā pahu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo - ka lāʻau iʻokiʻia e ka makani a me ka pyroclastic i ka lā 18 o Mei, 1980. I kēia manawa, 30 mau makahiki ma hope aku, e hoʻomau mau lākou i ke kai.
ʻO ka Lake Lake kahi 200 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka piʻiʻana,ʻoiai ua hoʻopihaʻia kona pahu i ka pōhaku a me ka lehu mai ka mauna mai. Ua pupuhi loa ka loko mai loko mai o kona kīʻaha, me ka hōʻailona i nā kapuaʻi he haneli mau kapuaʻi ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka loko.
I kēia lā,ʻoi aku ka ola o ka lokoʻo Alpine ma mua o ka wā. Ua hoʻi mai ka iʻa,ʻoiaiʻaʻole paha no ka pilikino maoli, akā naʻe i nā kānaka e palekana ana i ka moana e pili ana i nā kulekele aupuni.
31 - Mâlili Mantled Ground
Kūleʻa mākou i kēia mau puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, akāʻo ka inoa ponoʻia he mau'iliʻupuʻu gula.
Hiki iāʻoe ke haʻi aku i kēia mau mea'ē aʻe ma waho o nā piliahi, e noho mau ana i nāʻano likeʻole, no ka mea,ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā'āpana hae gula ma luna o lākou, kahi e hanaʻia ai nā puʻupuʻu.